HVAC Contractor Insurance: Heating & Cooling Pros

Get tailored and hassle-free HVAC insurance with ContractorNerd

CONTRACTOR-SPECIALIST INSURANCE PROVIDERS

We cover what matters on the job.

Most insurance agents don’t understand the realities of HVAC work. We do. From refrigerant liability to rooftop installations, we know the risks that come with heating and cooling systems and what it takes to protect your business.

HVAC Insurance, Remodeled

HVAC insurance is essential, yet many contractors struggle to find coverage that fits their work. At ContractorNerd, we’ve built a proprietary quote platform specifically designed for heating and cooling professionals like you.

Faster, Simpler, Better

As trades-only specialists focused on HVAC, we’ve rebuilt the insurance experience to be faster, simpler, and more effective.

Compare in one place

Our technology connects directly with insurers who understand the unique risks of HVAC work, from refrigerant handling to system installations, while our specialized agents provide expert guidance throughout the process.

Solutions for Any Size

Whether you’re a solo technician or run a full service department, our platform delivers exactly what you need without the complexity or delays of traditional insurance.

What Is HVAC Insurance?

ContractorNerd has done research to bring you a clear picture of insurance requirements and needs across the United States. Our analysis of over 1,100 HVAC insurance quotes across all 50 states provides unprecedented transparency on what coverage you need and current market rates.

Key Takeaways

  • Essential coverage for HVAC contractors includes General Liability, Workers’ Compensation, and Tools & Equipment protection
  • General Liability Insurance offers core protection with typical limits of $1M/$2M and premium ranges of 1.3%-2.6% of annual revenue for GL class codes 95647 and 95648
  • Workers’ Compensation rates range from $2.24-$5.14 per $100 payroll using class code 5537, with significant state variations

We make insurance simple, fast, and worry-free.
Whether you’re a general contractor or a one-person trade shop, we help you understand exactly what you need, what it should cost, and how to get covered today. We’re here to give you clarity and confidence so you can focus on the work, not the paperwork.

What HVAC Insurance Do You Need?

For HVAC professionals, securing the right coverage is crucial and needs change based on the size and stage of your business. Here’s a guideline:

For Solo HVAC Technicians

1-3 Employees

For Small
HVAC Businesses

5+ Employees

For Established HVAC Businesses

Essential Coverage

HVAC Liability Insurance (General Liability)

Your core protection against property damage and bodily injury claims. This is what customers mean when they ask if you’re insured.

Ongoing Operations

Covers damage while you’re working on-site

Completed Operations

Critical protection for issues discovered after you leave, like a refrigerant leak or faulty ductwork causing water damage

Contractor License Bonds

Required in most states for your HVAC license. Pro tip: Buy in 3-year increments when possible to avoid lapses and save money (typically costs a few hundred dollars).

Recommended Additional Coverage

Tools and Equipment Coverage (Inland Marine)

Protects your gauges, recovery machines, and diagnostic tools

Contractor’s Errors & Omissions

Covers claims of faulty workmanship, materials, or products

Commercial Auto

Required if you have a dedicated service vehicle

Workers Compensation

Required when you hire employees (not needed for subcontractors)

Installation Floater

Protects expensive materials in transit or stored at job sites (condensers, furnaces, ductwork)

Commercial Property

Covers your workshop, storage areas, and offices

Umbrella Insurance

Extra liability protection as your revenue and project volume grow

Employment Practices Liability (EPLI) 

Protection against employee-related lawsuits

For Solo HVAC Technicians

Essential Coverage

Your core protection against property damage and bodily injury claims. This is what customers mean when they ask if you’re insured.

Covers damage while you’re working on-site

Critical protection for issues discovered after you leave, like a refrigerant leak or faulty ductwork causing water damage

Required in most states for your HVAC license. Pro tip: Buy in 3-year increments when possible to avoid lapses and save money (typically costs a few hundred dollars).

Recommended Additional Coverage

Protects your gauges, recovery machines, and diagnostic tools

Covers claims of faulty workmanship, materials, or products

Required if you have a dedicated work vehicle

For Small HVAC Businesses

2-3 Employees

All previous coverages, plus:

Required when you hire employees (not needed for subcontractors)

Protects expensive materials in transit or stored at job sites (condensers, furnaces, ductwork)

Covers your workshop, storage areas, and offices

For Established HVAC Businesses

All previous coverages, plus:

Extra liability protection as your revenue and project volume grow

Protection against employee-related lawsuits

Start with essential coverage

and expand your protection 


as your business grows

HVAC General Liability Insurance Coverage

If there was a single coverage critical for all HVAC contractors, this is it. General Liability Insurance provides essential protection for HVAC professionals because your work involves many risks every day, from refrigerant handling and gas connections to rooftop units and working in attics and crawl spaces.

Core protection includes

Bodily Injury

A client, visitor or bystander getting hurt due to your work activities or job site hazards.

Property
Damage

Accidental damage to a client’s building, flooring, ceilings, drywall, or existing systems.

Add-On

Completed
Work

Lawsuits over HVAC issues from past completed jobs, such as refrigerant leaks, improper installations, or system failures.

Liability Limits for HVAC Contractors

Typically, $1 million per occurrence and $2 million aggregate. Experts recommend a minimum of $1 million for adequate protection. Upgrading from $500k to $1M coverage usually slightly increases premiums but provides significantly better defense.

Classification Codes

HVAC contractors typically use class code 95647 for standard work, or 95648 if they install LPG equipment.

Covers heating, ventilation, and air conditioning work including ductwork, refrigeration, and standard gas connections without propane or LPG systems.

Covers all HVAC work including systems that use liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) or propane equipment.

Key Factors Influencing Liability Quotes

Revenue


Higher revenue implies more work and higher risk, leading to increased quotes.

Policy Limits


Higher limits for specific projects or contracts may raise quotes.

Claims History


A history of frequent claims can result in higher quotes, similar to auto insurance.

Location


States with stricter regulations may have higher insurance quotes.

Services Offered


Different HVAC services have varying risks, affecting the insurance quote.

How Much Does HVAC Insurance Cost?

Quote Study Findings

Quotes generally amount to 1.3% to 2.6% of annual revenue. Our analysis of over 1,100 General Liability insurance quotes from leading carriers reveals significant variations across different states and business sizes.

We analyzed quotes based on these business profiles

Revenue

$150K

1 owner with ~10% subcontracting and 2+ years operating without claims

Revenue

$500K

1 owner and 2-3 technicians with ~10% subcontracting and 5+ years operating without claims

Revenue

$1M

1 owner and 5+ employees with ~10% subcontracting and 5+ years operating without claims

We analyzed quotes based on these business profiles

Revenue Level

National Average

Favorable Rate

Potential Savings

Low % of Revenue

High % of Revenue

$150,000

$3,140

$860

73%

1.5%

2.5%

$500,000

$9,390

$5,810

38%

1.4%

2.3%

$1,000,000

$18,760

$10,760

43%

1.3%

2.6%

State-by-State Pricing Insights

To help HVAC contractors better understand regional pricing variations, we’ve developed an in-depth resource examining HVAC insurance premiums in every state nationwide. This state-specific analysis reveals how local factors impact your actual costs and identifies opportunities for savings in your market. Explore our comprehensive guide to HVAC insurance cost by state for detailed premium breakdowns.

HVAC Workers Comp Insurance Requirements

Workers’ Compensation Insurance is essential for HVAC contractors, providing coverage for employee injuries or illnesses related to work. The premiums are based on job risk, classified by the National Council on Compensation Insurance (NCCI) into class codes. HVAC contractors typically fall under code 5537, with rates usually between $2.24 to $5.14 per $100 of employee payroll annually.

WC Policy Limits for HVAC Contractors

These are often unlimited but can vary according to state regulations.

WC Rates for HVAC Contractors

Between $2.24 and $5.14 per $100 of payroll.

Key Factors Influencing WC Premiums for HVAC Contractors

Class Codes


Group employees by job type and risk; higher risk means higher premiums. HVAC contractors commonly use code 5537.

State Regulations


States dictate workers’ compensation laws, influencing benefits and baseline rates. Geographic differences in living and healthcare costs also affect premiums.

Experience modifier


Reflects your safety record, starting at 1.0 and adjusting based on claims history. More incidents result in higher modifiers and premiums.

Payroll Size


Calculated as (payroll / $100) * rate * experience modifier, with larger payrolls leading to higher premiums

This insurance is typically mandatory if you have employees. It covers employee medical expenses, rehabilitation, lost wages, and even death benefits in case of job-related injuries or illnesses. For employers, it also provides legal coverage and compensation in case of employee lawsuits related to occupational injuries or illnesses.

If you’d like to learn more and try our calculator, check our guide on Workers Compensation Insurance for HVAC Contractors.

Insurance For HVAC Business That Expands Into Other Trades

If you’re an HVAC contractor who’s branched out into electrical work, plumbing, or appliance repair, your standard HVAC insurance isn’t going to cut it. The work is different, the risks are different, and your coverage needs to reflect that.

Doing electrical work for system hookups? You need coverage that goes beyond refrigerant and ductwork. Panel upgrades, wiring for thermostats, and high-voltage connections require electrical contractor insurance, not just HVAC liability.

Installing water heaters or handling drain lines? Water damage claims, improper connections, and gas line work need plumbing contractor insurance. Your HVAC policy won’t protect you when a water heater install floods a basement.

Handling appliance installations or repairs? Make sure your policy covers the full scope of work. Product liability, improper installation claims, and equipment damage require appliance repair business insurance that extends beyond just the HVAC system.

The bottom line: If you’re doing the work, you need the insurance. Don’t assume your HVAC contractor policy covers these expanded services. A single uncovered claim from electrical, plumbing, or appliance work can wipe out years of profit.

Talk to your insurance provider about adding trade-specific coverage, or you’re gambling every time you take on one of these jobs.

Insurance For HVAC Business That Expands Into Other Trades

Additional HVAC Insurance Coverage Options

As your HVAC contracting business expands, these additional coverage types merit careful consideration beyond your core insurance portfolio:

HVAC License Bonds

These financial guarantees demonstrate your commitment to quality workmanship while satisfying state licensing boards. Bond requirements commonly range $5,000-$25,000, with annual premiums representing 1-3% of the bond amount. Your credit profile significantly influences pricing:

Quote Summary by Revenue Level

Bond Required

Top-Tier Credit

Standard Credit

Challenged Credit

$5,000

$100-$150

$150-$200

$200-$400

$10,000

$100-$300

$300-$500

$500-$1,000

$15,000

$150-$400

$400-$750

$750-$1,500

$20,000

$180-$500

$500-$1,000

$1,000-$2,000

$25,000

$200-$500

$500-$1,200

$1,200-$2,500

Regulations vary dramatically. California HVAC contractors need $25,000 bonds while Texas imposes no blanket requirement.

Get your tailored HVAC insurance quotes now

No hidden fees to compare rates, no pressure to purchase, and no aggressive follow-ups. Just honest, clear information about insurance options designed for HVAC contractors, so you can safeguard your business intelligently.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much is insurance for a HVAC company?

Insurance runs 1.3% to 2.6% of your annual revenue for general liability alone. A $500K HVAC business typically pays $9,390 yearly, though shopping around can cut that to $5,810. Add workers comp at $2.24-$5.14 per $100 of payroll, and you’re looking at real money – but way cheaper than one lawsuit.

What is general liability insurance for HVAC business?

It’s your basic protection when you damage a client’s property or someone gets hurt on your job. Covers things like water damage from botched AC installs, or when your ladder takes out a chandelier. Standard limits are $1M per occurrence, $2M aggregate. Most clients won’t let you work without it.

What is the general liability code for HVAC?

HVAC contractors use class code 95647 if you don’t install LPG equipment, or 95648 if you work on everything including propane systems. The code tells insurers what kind of HVAC work you do, which affects your rates. Most residential guys are 95647, commercial contractors often need 95648.

How much is HVAC liability insurance?

For a solo tech making $150K, expect around $3,140 annually, though good rates drop that to $860. Mid-size shops at $500K revenue average $9,390, while million-dollar operations pay about $18,760. That’s roughly 1.3%-2.6% of revenue. State matters too – New York’s brutal, while states like Idaho are way cheaper.

Do HVAC contractors need professional liability?

Yeah, it’s worth grabbing E&O coverage for $50-500 annually. Protects you from “faulty workmanship” claims when systems fail after installation – wrong sizing, bad refrigerant work, whatever. Not legally required like general liability, but one mis-sized unit cooking someone’s server room and you’ll wish you had it.